St Columba

Built in 1784, the church traces its roots far deeper, to the 6th century, when St Columcille, one of Ireland’s patron saints, is said to have founded his first church on this sacred ground. The site is believed to be that of Teampall Mór, Derry’s medieval cathedral, and has long drawn pilgrims and worshippers seeking connection, reflection, and spiritual renewal.

Following the easing of the Penal Laws in the late 18th century, the church emerged as a powerful symbol of hope and resilience for the Catholic community. Over the centuries, it has undergone several enhancements, in 1820, 1907, and most notably in 1909, each one preserving and enriching its historical and aesthetic significance. The 1909 renovations introduced exquisite joinery and intricate marble detailing, while a 1915 interior transformation added stunning opus sectile mosaics created under the guidance of renowned English mosaic artist Ludwig Oppenheimer.

Inside, St Columba’s is a sanctuary of sacred artistry. Visitors can admire stained glass windows, Carrara marble Communion rails, a central gallery, and rare artworks by English painter Ambrose McEvoy. Among its many religious artefacts, the Hannigan Monstrance stands out for its beauty and craftsmanship.

A unique feature of the church grounds is a bullaun stone, now part of the church’s grotto. This ancient ritual stone, associated with early Christian practices, was relocated here in the early 19th century from its original site near St Columba’s Holy Well, continuing a tradition rooted in healing and blessing.

Today, St Columba’s remains unaltered in its reverent atmosphere and architectural integrity, a living link between past and present.